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China Dishes

Cu Liu Bai Cai (Vinegar Glazed Cabbage)

白菜炒めがご馳走に化ける!黒酢と唐辛子の甘酸っぱい魔法

Spice 3 Cooking difficulty: MediumVegetarian, Vegan
Everyone Stir-fry North Specialty Sweet & Sour

Description

In Japan, cabbage is just stir-fried with salt and pork. In Northern China, it's flash-fried on max heat with dried chilies and Sichuan pepper, then aggressively glazed with a sweet and sour black vinegar sauce (Cu Liu), elevating it to a crispy masterpiece.

Restaurants serving Cu Liu Bai Cai (Vinegar Glazed Cabbage)

Researching

We are researching restaurants that serve this dish.

On this site you can check dictionary details and, later, places to buy or eat related items.

The Recipe section below is a general reference, not a recipe from the listed shops.

Recipe

Ingredients

  • Napa cabbage
  • Dried red chilies
  • Sichuan peppercorn
  • Black vinegar(Zhenjiang)
  • Sugar
  • Soy sauce
  • Garlic

Instructions

  1. [Authentic Recipe & Differences]
  2. (Cutting) Separate cabbage leaves and cores. Slice the cores 'diagonally on a bias'. This maximizes surface area, allowing the sauce to cling explosively.
  3. In a bowl, mix black vinegar (Zhenjiang), soy, sugar, salt, and starch slurry in a 'golden ratio slightly favoring sourness'.
  4. Heat oil, slow-fry Sichuan peppercorns and dried chilies until almost black to extract 'roasted heat (Hu La)'.
  5. Add scallion/garlic. Dump in the cabbage 'cores' first, tossing violently on absolute max heat.
  6. When cores turn slightly translucent, add 'leaves'. Before they wilt, drizzle the sweet/sour sauce down the wok's side.
  7. Once thickened and the vinegar's harshness burns off leaving a glossy, aromatic glaze (mere seconds), plate IMMEDIATELY before it bleeds water.
Learn more Spice, substitutes, tips

Key spices

Intense depth/sourness of black vinegar、Charred chili

Substitutes at Japanese supermarkets

Japanese black vinegar and sugar (can substitute)

Pairing

White Rice (dump sauce on top) / Braised Pork Belly

Trivia

[Trivia] 'Cu Liu' is a Northern cooking technique of rapidly glazing ingredients in a sweet-sour black vinegar sauce. It represents the essence of Chinese cooking: turning watery cabbage into a rich, crispy masterpiece.

Eating tips & etiquette

[Unique Eating] Contains absolutely ZERO meat, yet thanks to the depth of the black vinegar and roasted oil, it stands proudly as a 'vegetable feast' that makes endless bowls of rice disappear.

Allergen

Soybeans, Wheat (Soy sauce)

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