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China Spice

Long Pepper (Bi Bo)

松ぼっくりのような黒胡椒!?肉の旨味を底上げする古代スパイス

Spice 2 Vegetarian, Vegan, Gluten-free

Description

A pepper family spice relative of black pepper, looking like a 'slender pinecone' or 'horsetail'. Less stimulatingly spicy than black pepper, possessing a sweet, woody, exotic aroma. Treasured in Chinese cooking as a secret ingredient in 'Lu Shui' to erase meat greasiness and refresh the aftertaste.

Classification: Ultra Hardcore, Spice, Medicinal, Bi Bo, Long Pepper, Black Pepper, Meat Dishes, Secret Ingredient

Shops selling Long Pepper (Bi Bo)

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On this site you can check dictionary details and, later, places to buy or eat related items.

The How to use section below is a general reference, not instructions from the listed shops.

How to use

Ingredients

  • Dried unripe fruit spikes of Piper longum(Long Pepper)

Instructions

  1. [Typical Uses]
  2. [Lu Shui Secret Ingredient]: Toss 1-
  3. pieces into giant pots braising pork or duck. Erases meat greasiness and makes the broth aroma three-dimensional.
  4. Grind and mix into spice blends for skewers (mutton skewers).
Learn more Substitutes, pairings, tips

Key spices

Like black pepper with added cinnamon/nutmeg sweetness; a deep woody heat

Substitutes at Japanese supermarkets

Mix whole black peppercorns with a dash of cinnamon to approximate aroma

Pairing

Lu Shui (All Master Stocks) / Mutton Skewers / Meat Braises

Trivia

Before black pepper spread globally, this Bi Bo (Long Pepper) was traded as a 'premium spice' in Ancient Rome and China via the Silk Road. An unavoidable spice for understanding the depth of Chinese broth.

Eating tips & etiquette

The aroma is very strong; over-adding makes it smell medicinal. For home cooking, 'half to one piece' per braise is plenty. Almost the exact same plant as 'Pipachi' sprinkled on Okinawa Soba.

Allergen

None

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