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China Condiment

Pickled Chili (Pao Jiao)

Fish Fragrant (Yushan) Soul! Lactic acid fermented sour spicy chili

Spice 3 Vegetarian, Vegan, Gluten-free

Description

Fresh red chilies fermented long-term in brine, Baijiu, and spices. Absolutely essential for Sichuan's sweet-sour-spicy 'Yu Xiang' flavor. Frying it releases a refreshing fermented tartness and umami into the oil.

Classification: Hardcore, Condiment, Spicy Seasoning, Pao Jiao, Fermented Food, Sichuan Cuisine, Yu Xiang, Hot and Sour

Shops selling Pickled Chili (Pao Jiao)

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On this site you can check dictionary details and, later, places to buy or eat related items.

The How to use section below is a general reference, not instructions from the listed shops.

How to use

Ingredients

  • Red chilies
  • Salt
  • Baijiu
  • Water

Instructions

  1. [Typical Uses]
  2. [Yu Xiang Eggplant/Pork]: Mince and fry with garlic and ginger as the base for Yu Xiang sauce.
  3. Add tartness and heat to white fish soups.
  4. Mince raw as a noodle condiment.
Learn more Substitutes, pairings, tips

Key spices

Piercingly refreshing tartness from lactic fermentation、with mild heat

Substitutes at Japanese supermarkets

Mix JP Tabasco (for tartness) and Doubanjiang for a similar vibe

Pairing

Yu Xiang Rou Si (Pork Stir-fry) / Suan Cai Yu / Noodles

Trivia

If Doubanjiang (broad bean) is heavy, Pao Jiao handles light, fruity flavors. Sold in jars; mincing it before cooking is standard.

Eating tips & etiquette

Every Sichuan home has a 'Pao Cai' crock with its own unique flavor. Unlike purely spicy chilies, this 'tartness' makes dishes three-dimensional and deep.

Allergen

None

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