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China Ingredient

Wine Lees Preserved Egg (Zao Dan)

殻まで柔らかくなる!?紹興酒の香りが染み込んだ「酔っぱらい卵」

Vegetarian, Vegan, Gluten-free

Description

A traditional fermented egg from Jiangnan (Shanghai/Zhejiang). Duck (or chicken) eggs are buried in sake lees (Xiang Zao) from brewing Shaoxing wine, along with salt and sugar, for months. Long-term curing dissolves the shell's calcium, making it soft, and permeates the yolk with intense alcohol aroma and umami.

Classification: Hardcore, Ingredient, Egg Products, Delicacy, Zao Dan, Sake Lees, Fermented Food, Jiangnan Cuisine

Shops selling Wine Lees Preserved Egg (Zao Dan)

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On this site you can check dictionary details and, later, places to buy or eat related items.

The How to use section below is a general reference, not instructions from the listed shops.

How to use

Ingredients

  • Duck eggs(or Chicken eggs)
  • Sake lees(Xiang Zao)
  • Salt
  • Sugar
  • Shaoxing wine

Instructions

  1. [Typical Uses]
  2. [Straight as a snack]: Peel (or break the softened shell) and eat raw or slightly steamed. The intense alcohol aroma makes it the ultimate companion for congee or Baijiu.
  3. Chop and mix into meatball or steamed meat sauces.
Learn more Substitutes, pairings, tips

Key spices

Different from Pidan or salted eggs; intense mellow Shaoxing wine aroma and aged-cheese depth

Substitutes at Japanese supermarkets

Soak boiled eggs in JP sake lees, mirin, and salt for days (alcohol feel will be weaker)

Pairing

Plain Congee / Shaoxing Wine / Baijiu

Trivia

'Pinghu Zao Dan' from Zhejiang was prized as an imperial tribute since the Qing Dynasty. Because the shell completely dissolves into a thin membrane during production, scooping it with a spoon is the correct way to eat it.

Eating tips & etiquette

One of China's traditional preserved eggs alongside Pidan and Xian Dan. The alcohol content is quite high; people with low tolerance might actually get drunk eating it.

Allergen

Eggs, Wheat

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