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China Ingredient

Dried Firm Tofu (Dou Fu Gan)

お肉よりも美味しい!?中国の食卓を支える「極硬とうふ」

Vegetarian, Vegan, Diet

Description

A soy product made by pressing JP-style firm tofu to extract moisture to the absolute limit, making it rock-hard. Ones boiled brown in soy and spices like Five Spice are called 'Xiang Gan'. Eaten as frequently as regular tofu in China; julienned and fried with pork (Xiang Gan Rou Si) or eaten as cold salads.

Classification: Everyone, Ingredient, Soy Product, Dou Fu Gan, Xiang Gan, Pressed Tofu, Stir-fry, Cold Salad

Shops selling Dried Firm Tofu (Dou Fu Gan)

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On this site you can check dictionary details and, later, places to buy or eat related items.

The How to use section below is a general reference, not instructions from the listed shops.

How to use

Ingredients

  • Soybeans
  • Water
  • Nigari
  • (Soy and spices for Xiang Gan)

Instructions

  1. [Typical Uses]
  2. [Xiang Gan Rou Si (Pork Stir-fry)]: Wok-fry julienned Dou Fu Gan on high with pork, garlic scapes, and soy (the ultimate rice thief loved nationwide).
  3. [Liangban Dou Fu Gan]: Blanch briefly, julienne, and toss with cucumber, cilantro, and sesame oil as a cold salad.
Learn more Substitutes, pairings, tips

Key spices

Extremely dense soybean flavor、with a strong 'snappy、squeaky' bite like cheese or meat

Substitutes at Japanese supermarkets

Use JP 'Atsuage' after boiling off oil. Or substitute with Okinawan 'Shima Dofu'

Pairing

Pork Stir-fry / Cold Julienned Tofu Salad

Trivia

In Chinese homes, it's said 'even without money for meat, Dou Fu Gan makes a highly satisfying dish', showing its excellent texture and umami. Snack-sized flavored packets (Dougan snacks) are also hugely popular among youth.

Eating tips & etiquette

Named tofu, but so hard it NEVER crumbles when grabbed with chopsticks. Can be sliced paper-thin with a knife.

Allergen

Soybeans, Wheat (if Xiang Gan)

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